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Effect of 5'-Nitro-Indirubinoxime on SGT Cell Adhesion and Migration to Type I Collagen Treatment

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À±Á¤ÈÆ ( Yoon Jung-Hoon ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
¾È»ó°Ç ( Ahn Sang-Gun ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç

Abstract


We have previously shown that 5¡¯-nitro-indirubinoxime (5¡¯-NIO) has potent anti-tumor effect in various human cancer cells. But the potential anti-invasive effect of 5¡¯-NIO in salivary gland cancer has not been studied yet. The goal of this study is to evaluate the effect of 5'-NIO on salivary gland adenocarcinoma SGT cell adhesion and migration to Type I collagen treatment. Western blot, adhesion and migration assay were performed to evaluate the impacts of 5¡¯-NIO on the expression of MMP-2/-9 and its upstream signaling molecules after treatment of type ? collagen. SGT cell adhesion to type I collagen is significantly suppressed by 5¡¯-NIO. 5¡¯-NIO decreased expression of ¥â1 integrin, phosphorylation of FAK, MMP-2/ -9 compared with type I collagen treatment. In addition, 5¡¯-NIO inhibited the migration of SGT cells treated with type I collagen. These results suggest that 5¡¯-NIO could effectively inhibit the invasion and migration of human SGT cells by downregulating the expression of ¥â1 integrin and MMP-2/-9 and phosphorylation of FAK, Akt, and Erk. Adhesion and migration to type I collagen of SGT cells can be influenced through 5¡¯-NIO..

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5¡¯-nitro-indirubinoxime; Salivary gland cancer; Migration; Invasion; Type I collagen; ¥â1 integrin signaling

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